Skip to main content
Constitution

The US Constitution: Article II, Section 4

Grounds and eligibility for removing the president, vice president, and civil officers.

Share
Article II  Section 4

This part of the Constitution outlines the grounds and eligibility for removing the president, vice president, and all civil officers of the United States from office.

Article II, Section 4

The President, Vice President and all civil Officers of the United States, shall be removed from Office on Impeachment for, and Conviction of, Treason, Bribery, or other high Crimes and Misdemeanors.

The impeachment clause in Article II was intended to be another check against abuses by government officials. As outlined in Article I, the House of Representatives can issue articles of impeachment charging federal officials with “Treason, Bribery, or other high Crimes and Misdemeanors.” Notably, the Constitution does not define “high Crimes and Misdemeanors.” In practice, impeachments are typically aimed at abuse of office and corruption.

Impeachments go to the Senate for a trial, after which the senators vote on whether to convict the accused. Two-thirds of the senators must vote for a conviction for it to carry. If convicted, the subject is to be removed from office and may be disqualified from future office.

Share

Know someone who should read this?

Written by

Generation Liberty Staff

Read next

The US Constitution: Article I, Section 8

News, civics, and history for the next generation, grounded in America’s founding principles.

Donor Supported

Generation Liberty is free because people who value its purpose pay for it.

You can donate, too.

Donate
© 2026 A Project of One Generation Away